Análisis del impacto ambiental y social de la hidroeléctricaDelsitanisagua en el cantón Zamora, provincia Zamora Chinchipe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59410/PREPRINT-UEA-vAMB2324ep10-61Keywords:
vainilla curada, diseño de planta agroindustrial, factibilidad económica, sostenibilidad ambientalResumen
Pese a que las hidroeléctricas a nivel mundial son esenciales para el desarrollo local, generan impactos negativos de suma importancia en la naturaleza como en la vida del ser humano. Es por ello que, para la presente investigación se plantea como objetivo analizar el impacto ambiental y social que provoca el funcionamiento de la central hidroeléctrica Delsitanisagua, ubicada en la provincia de Zamora Chinchipe, cantón Zamora, en el sur oriente del Ecuador. Se empleó la metodología cualitativa, descriptiva y documental bibliográfico con la finalidad de recolectar y analizar información de relevancia. La población tomada como sujeto de estudio estuvo conformada por 232 habitantes pertenecientes a la comunidad Sabanilla, participando activamente en la aplicación de la encuesta con preguntas claras, entendibles y estructuradas. Se obtuvo como principales resultados que los impactos ambientales generados
por la hidroeléctrica Delsitanisagua son: Destrucción de la biodiversidad, pérdida de fauna y flora silvestre, erosión, deforestación, mala calidad de agua que consumen los pobladores y existencia de enfermedades. En torno a los impactos sociales son el bajo desarrollo económico local, impactos en la generación de empleo y actividades económicos, pérdida de valores culturales y tradicionales, así como migración y desplazamiento de las comunidades.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Gissella Mabel Maruri Chamba, María Katharina Elisabeth de Decker (Autor/a)
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.
